Study on the heterosis for yield and yield contributing traits in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
نویسندگان
چکیده
The present investigation was undertaken with an objective to study the magnitude of heterosis involved in 32 hybrids obtained by crossing four (female) x eight (male) genotypes L T fashion along their 12 parents and two standard checks (JLT-408 PRACHI) evaluated during summer, 2019-20 at Oilseeds Research Station, Latur. Data were recorded on yield its different contributing traits. analysis variance for experimental design revealed significance differences among parents, vs most characters indicated presence genetic variability material. crosses viz., SWETHA V-25, V-34 TBS-12, V-32 TBS-7, R-26 TBS-12 found high heterobeltiosis over check JLT-408 PRACHI seed other Significant observed majority attributing Selection heterotic per se performance would be reliable improvement sesame. Keywords: Sesame, heterosis, heterobeltosis,
منابع مشابه
Identification of potential traits and selection criteria for yield improvement in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes under rainfed conditions
Sesame is an important oilseed crop in India. To determine potential traits and selection criteria for yield improvement, ninety sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes were studied in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The data collected on 13 characters were subjected to three different analyses. In variability analysis, high heritability was accompanied by a high genet...
متن کاملAssociation Of Heterosis With Combining Ability And Genetic Divergence In Sesame (Sesamum Indicum L.)
Parental diversity is considered desirable to exploit heterosis in any breeding program. The present investigation was undertaken to search out whether any relationship existed between heterosis of cross combinations with phenetic divergence, combining ability and genetic divergence of parents in sesame. Seven sesame genotypes and their 21 cross combinations developed through half diallel matin...
متن کاملGenetic Divergence in Sesame (sesamum Indicum L.) Landraces Based on Qualitative and Quantitative Traits
Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is one of the world’s oldest oil crops and has been cultivated in Asia since ancient times. The breeding potential of the germplasm accessions held in PGRP gene-bank has hardly been exploited to date. This study was carried out to evaluate the phenotypic variability in the local sesame genotypes using 16 qualitative and quantitative traits. A total of 105 sesame acce...
متن کاملFloral Biology and pollination requirements of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
This study aimed to investigate the floral biology and pollination requirements of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.), cultivar CNPA G2. The study was carried out at Barbalha, State of Ceará, and consisted of two phases: floral biology and pollination requirements. Flowers were observed as for time of anthesis, lifespan and stigma receptivity, and were applied the following pollination treatments: ope...
متن کاملAmelioration of Seed Yield, Oil Content and Oil Quality through Induced Mutagenesis in Sesame (sesamum Indicum L.)
Thirty mutant lines selected from 3 widely adapted genotypes of sesame viz. Rama, SI 1666 and IC 21706 (ten from each of the three genotypes), developed by induced physical (γ-rays) and chemical (EMS) mutagens, were evaluated against their respective control genotype for yield and its important attributes in M4 generation to reveal the ramification of mutagens for disclosing the magnitude of va...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0975-928X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37992/2022.1303.111